Aflatoxin G2-13C17

Aflatoxin G2-13C17 is a stable isotope-labelled form of Aflatoxin G2, which is a naturally occurring mycotoxin produced by the fungi Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. Aflatoxin G2-13C17 is commonly used in analytical chemistry and toxicology studies to investigate the metabolism, toxicity, and distribution of Aflatoxin G2 in biological systems. Aflatoxins are known to be potent carcinogens and can cause liver damage, immunosuppression, and growth retardation in animals and humans. Aflatoxin G2-13C17 is used in research to study the mechanism of action of Aflatoxin G2 and its effects on DNA damage, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. It is also used as an internal standard in analytical methods, such as liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), to accurately quantify the levels of Aflatoxin G2 in food and feed samples. The chemical formula of Aflatoxin G2-13C17 is C17H12D5NO6, and its molecular weight is 351.32 g/mol. It is a yellow crystalline powder that is stable under normal conditions. Aflatoxin G2-13C17 is typically synthesized by feeding Aspergillus strains with 13C-labelled precursors during the production of Aflatoxin G2. In conclusion, Aflatoxin G2-13C17 is a valuable tool for researchers studying the toxicology and metabolism of Aflatoxin G2. Its stable isotope labelling allows for accurate quantification and analysis, while its chemical properties make it a useful internal standard in analytical methods.