2,6-dichloro-9-nitroso-9H-purine

2,6-dichloro-9-nitroso-9H-purine is a chemical compound that belongs to the purine family. It is also known as nitrosochloroguanine and has a molecular formula of C5H2Cl2N4O2. This compound has a yellow crystalline appearance and is sparingly soluble in water. The primary usage of 2,6-dichloro-9-nitroso-9H-purine is as a DNA modifying agent. It is primarily used as a mutagen in genetic and cell biology research to induce mutations in order to study the effects of genetic changes. This compound is also used in the manufacturing of fluorescent dyes and other chemicals used in biological research. The chemical properties of 2,6-dichloro-9-nitroso-9H-purine make it a reactive molecule. It is a strong oxidizing agent and can cause damage to DNA by adding nitroso groups to the purine bases. This can result in mutations and other genetic changes. This compound is also known to be carcinogenic and can cause cancer in living organisms. In conclusion, 2,6-dichloro-9-nitroso-9H-purine is a chemical compound primarily used in genetic and cell biology research. Its chemical properties make it a reactive molecule that can cause damage to DNA and is known to be carcinogenic. It is important to handle this compound with care and follow proper safety protocols when working with it.