6-chloro-9-nitroso-9H-purin-2-amine

6-chloro-9-nitroso-9H-purin-2-amine is a chemical compound that belongs to the purine family. It is commonly used in the field of medicinal chemistry and drug development due to its potential applications as a therapeutic agent. The compound has a molecular formula of C5H3ClN6O2 and a molecular weight of 218.57 g/mol. The chemical structure of 6-chloro-9-nitroso-9H-purin-2-amine consists of a purine ring system with a chlorine atom and a nitroso group attached at positions 6 and 9, respectively. The compound is a yellow crystalline solid that is sparingly soluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents. In terms of its usage, 6-chloro-9-nitroso-9H-purin-2-amine has been shown to exhibit antiviral, antibacterial, and anticancer activity. It has also been studied as a potential inhibitor of cGAS-STING signaling, which is a pathway involved in the immune response to DNA damage and viral infection. Additionally, the compound has been investigated for its ability to inhibit the activity of several enzymes, including xanthine oxidase, which is involved in the production of uric acid. In conclusion, 6-chloro-9-nitroso-9H-purin-2-amine is a versatile and potentially useful compound in the field of medicinal chemistry and drug development. Its unique chemical structure and potential therapeutic applications make it an interesting target for further study.