N-Pivaloyl Amoxicillin

N-Pivaloyl Amoxicillin, also known as PivAmox, is a prodrug of Amoxicillin, which is widely used to treat bacterial infections. PivAmox is a semi-synthetic derivative of Amoxicillin, meaning it is chemically modified to enhance its pharmacological properties. PivAmox is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of oral dosage forms such as tablets, capsules, and suspensions. It is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin infections, and ear infections. The chemical structure of PivAmox consists of a β-lactam ring, which is responsible for its antibacterial activity. The β-lactam ring inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in the bacterial cell membrane, leading to cell death. PivAmox is a white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 419.5 g/mol. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and acetone. PivAmox has a melting point of 118-120°C and a boiling point of 460.7°C at 760 mmHg. In conclusion, PivAmox is a prodrug of Amoxicillin that is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry to treat bacterial infections. Its chemical structure consists of a β-lactam ring, which is responsible for its antibacterial activity. PivAmox is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents and has a melting point of 118-120°C.