cis-2-Butene-1,4-diol

Cis-2-butene-1,4-diol is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H8O2. It is a colorless, hygroscopic crystalline substance that is soluble in water and ethanol. This compound is used in a variety of applications including as a monomer for the production of resins, as a crosslinking agent in adhesives, and as a building block for the synthesis of various organic compounds. Cis-2-butene-1,4-diol has two hydroxyl groups which make it a versatile compound for use in a variety of applications. When used as a monomer in the production of resins, it can be polymerized to form polyesters, polyurethanes, and other thermoplastic materials. As a crosslinking agent in adhesives, it can improve the bonding strength and durability of the adhesive. Additionally, cis-2-butene-1,4-diol can be used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic compounds. From a chemical standpoint, cis-2-butene-1,4-diol is a diol with two hydroxyl groups attached to a four-carbon chain. The cis configuration of the molecule means that the two hydroxyl groups are on the same side of the molecule, which affects its reactivity and properties. Cis-2-butene-1,4-diol can undergo various chemical reactions such as oxidation, esterification, and condensation reactions to form different compounds. It is important to handle this compound with care as it is a flammable liquid and can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact.