5-Azacytosine 13C,15N2

5-Azacytosine 13C,15N2 is a modified form of the nucleic acid base cytosine. It is an analog of the nucleoside cytidine and is commonly used in scientific research as a chemical tool to investigate DNA methylation and epigenetics. This modified nucleoside is labeled with carbon-13 and nitrogen-15 isotopes, which are stable isotopes used in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy for structural analysis of biological molecules. 5-Azacytosine 13C,15N2 is a potent inhibitor of DNA methyltransferases, enzymes that catalyze the transfer of methyl groups to cytosine residues in DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important epigenetic modification that regulates gene expression and is involved in the development of various diseases, including cancer. 5-Azacytosine 13C,15N2 disrupts DNA methylation patterns and can be used to study the effects of DNA methylation on gene expression and cellular processes. In addition to its use in research, 5-Azacytosine 13C,15N2 also has potential therapeutic applications. It has been shown to have anti-tumor activity and is being investigated as a treatment for various types of cancer. However, further research is needed to fully understand its mechanisms of action and potential side effects. Overall, 5-Azacytosine 13C,15N2 is a valuable tool for studying DNA methylation and epigenetics, and has promising potential as a therapeutic agent for cancer treatment.