2,6-Diamino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrosopyrimidine

2,6-Diamino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrosopyrimidine is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C5H5N7O3. It is a yellow crystalline powder that is soluble in water. This compound is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry as a starting material for the synthesis of various drugs. It has also been found to have potential use in cancer treatment due to its ability to inhibit certain enzymes involved in tumor growth. The chemical structure of 2,6-Diamino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrosopyrimidine has two amino groups and a hydroxy group attached to a pyrimidine ring. The presence of a nitroso group in the molecule makes it an important precursor for the preparation of nitrosourea drugs. Nitrosoureas are known for their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier and are used in the treatment of brain tumors. This compound is also known to be a mutagen and a potential carcinogen. It is important to handle this compound with care as it can cause harm to human health when inhaled, ingested or absorbed through the skin. Proper protective equipment and procedures should be implemented when working with this chemical. In conclusion, 2,6-Diamino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrosopyrimidine has important applications in the pharmaceutical industry and cancer treatment. However, its potential hazards mean that it must be handled with caution and proper safety measures.