Parathion 13C6

[13C6]-Parathion is a labeled isotopic form of the organophosphorous insecticide Parathion. The compound is used as a tracer in environmental and biological studies to evaluate the fate and toxicity of Parathion in various ecosystems. It is also used as a reference standard in analytical chemistry to improve the accuracy and precision of analytical measurements. The chemical structure of [13C6]-Parathion consists of a phosphorus atom, sulfur atom and a carbamate functional group. The isotopic label is introduced by replacing six of the twelve carbon atoms in the molecule with the stable isotope carbon-13. This modification does not affect the chemical properties or toxicity of the compound. Parathion is highly toxic to mammals and birds, and its use has been restricted or banned in many countries due to its potential health and environmental risks. It works by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, leading to the accumulation of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft and ultimately causing respiratory failure. Overall, [13C6]-Parathion is a valuable tool for investigating the behavior and impact of Parathion in the environment and provides a means to assess the efficacy of remediation strategies and regulatory measures aimed at reducing its exposure and risks.